Outlook for Construction
Activity and Insulator Work
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This study made use of the Construction Labour
Market Projection System which is a computer-based analytical aide
to forecasting the demand for labour in 50 construction trades,
to the year 2008. The model contains historical data from 1986
to 2000, and develops predictions for 2001 through 2008 based on
assumptions of how the future will unfold. Two scenarios were developed:
an optimistic, upside view (called the Orange Scenario) and a more
pessimistic, cautious expectation of developments in the economy
generally and the construction industry in particular (called the
Brown Scenario).
The Figure below provides a picture of the history
of total construction activity, measured in constant 1986$, and
total construction employment
in Canada from 1989 to 2000 and compares the outlook under the
Brown and Orange Scenarios for the years from 2001 to 2008.
The
traditional cyclical swings in the construction industry are
evident in the first period: contraction in the early 1990s followed
by an expansion in the mid 1990s, followed by another cycle of
contraction and expansion. In the Brown Scenario, there will
be
a contraction of the industry in the early 2000s and a modest
recovery thereafter. Employment will show a greater volatility
than construction
GDP. In the Orange Scenario, total activity rises steadily over
the period to 2008.

What do these scenarios imply for the Insulator
trade? The Alberta Research Council, on contract to the National
Insulator Labour Market Study Committee, developed estimates
of the demand for insulators, based on these two predictions
of construction activity. The results (measured in thousands
of hours of insulator work) are shown in the Figure2 on the following
page. In the Brown scenario, demand for insulators shows some
of the traditional cyclical behaviour; nevertheless, by 2008
the demand is about 10% higher than in the base year of 2000.
In the Orange Scenario, demand grows continuously throughout
the period to a level about 35% higher than the 2000 base year.

To determine if there would be a potential shortage
or surplus of Insulators in the year 2008, two scenarios (upper
and lower bounds) on the likely situation in the future were
developed. A mid-point result has also been provided which suggests
that there could be shortage of as many as 700 Insulators in
the year 2008. Refer to the Table below.

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